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Lokibot

LokiBot is a Windows information stealer with credential-theft and keylogging functionality.

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Lokibot

Family profile

LokiBot is a Windows information stealer with credential-theft and keylogging functionality. It can collect credentials from multiple applications and from Safari, Chromium-based, and Mozilla Firefox-based browsers, capture keystrokes, identify the infected host's username and domain name, and transmit stolen data to command-and-control infrastructure. LokiBot has been delivered through malicious email attachments that prompt recipients to enable Office macro content; it can use VBA/XLS macros and VBScript for execution. Observed variants use PowerShell embedded in batch scripts, abuse Windows Installer through msiexec, and employ process hollowing or shellcode execution using dynamically resolved Windows APIs. LokiBot has also modified the Windows Registry and used UAC-bypass techniques, created or used scheduled-task mechanisms, repeatedly decoded or decrypted payload stages, and deleted dropped files following UAC bypass to reduce forensic evidence.

Capabilities

  • Credential Theft
  • Defense Evasion
  • Exfiltration
  • Keylogging
  • Persistence
  • Privilege Escalation
  • Process Injection
  • Reconnaissance

C2 tracking

Seven-day C2 activity

Derp observations, rolling seven-day window

Observed infrastructure

Last seven days

First activity
Aug 26, 2026
Last activity
Sep 1, 2026
Feed role
C2
Host form
2 IP / 11 hostnames

Leading locations

  • US9
  • IN1
  • PL1

Leading providers

  • Amazon.com, Inc.5
  • Google LLC2
  • Amazon.com, Inc.1
  • DigitalOcean, LLC1
  • MEVSPACE sp. z o.o.1
  • PDR1

Infrastructure traits

  • Hosting 11
  • Anycast 1

Samples

Recent associated samples

Reported operators

Threat actors

4 named in public reporting
RATicate

An email campaign attempting to distribute the Lokibot password-stealing malware used a message attempting to spoof company emails on COVID-19 response policy as a lure.

TA558

[👽TA] TA558 (🏴): Steganography using other malwares (AgentTesla, FormBook, Remcos, LokiBot, GuLoader or XWorm)

SilverTerrier

The info stealers most popular with SilverTerrier last year were LokiBot (446 unique samples/month), Pony (330 unique samples/month), and Agent Tesla .NET keylogger (95 unique samples/month).

TMT

The group relied exclusively on a variety of publicly available spyware and Remote Access Trojans (RATs), including AgentTesla, Lokibot, AzoRult, Pony, and NetWire.

Exploited software

Vulnerabilities linked to Lokibot

5 CVEs

MITRE ATT&CK

Lokibot in ATT&CK

74 distinct techniques

Techniques

74 techniques
T1056.001 Keylogging T1204.002 Malicious File T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1053.005 Scheduled Task T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer T1112 Modify Registry T1555.003 Credentials from Web Browsers T1055.012 Process Hollowing T1016 System Network Configuration Discovery T1140 Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information T1106 Native API T1033 System Owner/User Discovery T1204 User Execution T1082 System Information Discovery T1564.001 Hidden Files and Directories T1566 Phishing T1055 Process Injection T1555 Credentials from Password Stores T1070.004 File Deletion T1041 Exfiltration Over C2 Channel T1056 Input Capture T1083 File and Directory Discovery T1071.001 Web Protocols T1548.002 Bypass User Account Control T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1071 Application Layer Protocol T1036 Masquerading T1566.002 Spearphishing Link T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information T1055.001 Dynamic-link Library Injection T1560.002 Archive via Library T1114 Email Collection T1560 Archive Collected Data T1005 Data from Local System T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder T1027.002 Software Packing T1486 Data Encrypted for Impact T1649 Steal or Forge Authentication Certificates T1490 Inhibit System Recovery T1059.007 JavaScript T1566.003 Spearphishing via Service T1027.003 Steganography T1620 Reflective Code Loading T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1546.008 Accessibility Features T1622 Debugger Evasion T1113 Screen Capture T1218.005 Mshta T1562.001 Disable or Modify Tools T1497.003 Time Based Checks T1218.011 Rundll32 T1102 Web Service T1497 Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion T1204.001 Malicious Link T1218.010 Regsvr32 T1596.001 DNS/Passive DNS T1596.005 Scan Databases T1027.007 Dynamic API Resolution T1218 System Binary Proxy Execution T1573 Encrypted Channel T1568.001 Fast Flux DNS T1027.009 Embedded Payloads T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie T1657 Financial Theft T1518 Software Discovery T1562 Impair Defenses T1001 Data Obfuscation T1053 Scheduled Task/Job T1048 Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol T1027.013 Encrypted/Encoded File T1003.001 LSASS Memory

Reporting

Research mentioning Lokibot

Jul 30
Splunk Research

Detection: Windows Suspicious Child Process of Consent.EXE | Splunk Security Content

Splunk published a Windows endpoint analytic that detects suspicious child processes launched by consent.exe, a behavior strongly associated with User Account Control (UAC) bypass and privilege escalation. Because consent.exe normally displays the UAC elevation prompt rather than spawning executables, the detection treats such process creation as anomalous, excluding WerFault.exe as a known crash-related exception. The analytic maps to MITRE ATT&CK techniques T1548.002, T1068, and T1059, and is designed for telemetry from Sysmon, Windows Security Event ID 4688, and CrowdStrike ProcessRollup2 data normalized into Splunk's Endpoint data model. The release aligns with MITRE ATT&CK documentation showing UAC bypass remains a widely used post-compromise technique across ransomware operators, commodity malware, and state-linked intrusion groups. ATT&CK lists methods including COM abuse through CMSTPLUA, scheduled task abuse such as SilentCleanup, registry hijacks involving ms-settings and mscfile, and abuse of trusted Windows binaries including fodhelper.exe, eventvwr.exe, and sdclt.exe. Splunk also published supporting attack simulation data for suspicious child processes of consent.exe, giving defenders a way to test visibility for this privilege-escalation pattern, although the analytic is disabled by default and generates intermediate risk events rather than direct notable alerts.

Jul 22
Splunk Research

Windows Suspicious Child Of Consent.exe | Splunk Security Content

Mar 6
Malpedia

404 Keylogger (Malware Family)

Elastic added behavioral Windows keylogger detection to Elastic Defend 8.12, using Event Tracing for Windows (ETW) to observe API activity associated with keystroke collection through polling, keyboard hooks, Raw Input, and DirectInput. Prebuilt endpoint rules identify suspicious use of APIs including GetAsyncKeyState, SetWindowsHookEx, and RegisterRawInputDevices. In testing on Windows 10, Elastic Defend detected a proof-of-concept Raw Input keylogger soon after it executed, flagging an untrusted process that registered for keyboard input. The telemetry captures API arguments, call-stack context, process-signature status, and related process metadata, enabling defenders to investigate credential- and information-theft activity while reducing false positives from legitimate accessibility and input software.

Jun 10
The Hacker News

More_eggs Malware Disguised as Resumes Targets Recruiters in Phishing Attack

Security firms reported multiple spearphishing campaigns that used LinkedIn job applications, fake job offers, and poisoned resumes to deliver the More_eggs malware to recruiters, hiring managers, and other business professionals. In observed intrusions, victims were directed through legitimate-looking resume workflows that ended with a malicious archive or shortcut file, often disguised as a document, which launched obfuscated activity and installed the JavaScript-based backdoor. The campaigns were seen across sectors including industrial services, aerospace and defense, legal, accounting, staffing, and healthcare technology, showing a sustained focus on personnel involved in recruiting and hiring. The malware and delivery chain were linked to Golden Chickens (also known as Venom Spider) and associated tooling such as VenomLNK, TerraLoader, and TerraPreter, though the specific operators behind individual incidents were not always confirmed. The attacks abused signed Windows binaries including regsvr32, wmic, msxsl.exe, ie4uinit.exe, and in earlier cases cmstp to evade detection, establish execution, perform discovery, and communicate with command-and-control infrastructure. Defenders said More_eggs can support credential theft, data exfiltration, lateral movement, remote access, and follow-on ransomware activity, and in at least one case endpoint telemetry caught suspicious XSL script processing and related malicious behavior before the intrusion succeeded.

May 30
Elastic Security Labs

Protecting your devices from information theft | Elastic Security Labs

May 2
Security Intelligence

Security | IBM

May 8
Ahnlab Asec

LokiLocker, a Ransomware Similar to BlackBit Being Distributed in Korea - ASEC

Researchers reported that LokiLocker is a relatively new ransomware-as-a-service family targeting Microsoft Windows systems through a small, vetted affiliate network, with activity observed across Eastern Europe, Asia, and English-speaking victims. The malware, first seen in the wild in 2021, encrypts files using AES with RSA-protected keys, demands payment by email, and is written in .NET with NETGuard and the KoiVM virtualization plugin to complicate reverse engineering. Early infections were linked in some cases to trojanized brute-checker tools, and no free decryptor was available. BlackBerry researchers said the operation may be using false-flag indicators to obscure attribution, citing Iranian-linked clues such as affiliate usernames, cracking tools associated with the AccountCrack team, and an Iran exclusion list in code, while cautioning that the true origin remains unclear. LokiLocker is also notable for a configurable wiper function that can delete non-system files, overwrite the Master Boot Record (MBR), and force a Blue Screen of Death if victims refuse to pay, increasing the risk of destructive impact beyond conventional ransomware encryption.

Mar 1
Elastic Security Labs

Detect Credential Access with Elastic Security | Elastic Security Labs

Elastic Endpoint Security added kernel-driver-derived file and registry telemetry to detect access to sensitive credential stores, including browser data, Windows SAM and LSA secrets, cached domain credentials, credential files, and Windows Credential Manager. Its behavior protections can block high-confidence credential-theft activity associated with tools and malware such as Mimikatz, LaZagne, AgentTesla, FormBook, and Poulight Stealer; KQL and EQL hunting can also identify processes opening multiple sensitive stores or SMB access following a network logon. Attackers commonly extract saved browser usernames, passwords, cookies, and session tokens from stores such as Chrome’s Login Data and Firefox’s key3.db, key4.db, and logins.json. They also dump Windows LSA secrets and cached domain credentials using utilities including Mimikatz, reg save, Impacket secretsdump.py, CrackMapExec, and gsecdump. Cached Windows credentials are generally stored as DCC2/MS-Cache v2 hashes and require offline cracking rather than pass-the-hash, while Linux Active Directory integrations may retain cached credentials in SSSD or Quest database files.

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